Yiziphi izinkinga ezixazululwa yizinsika zokukhanya ezihlakaniphile epaki yezimboni?

A ipaki yezimboni ehlakaniphilengokuvamile kubhekisela eqenjini lezakhiwo ezijwayelekile noma izakhiwo zokwakha ezihlelwe futhi zakhiwe nguhulumeni (noma ngokubambisana namabhizinisi azimele), ezinamanzi aphelele futhi ahlelwe kahle, ugesi, igesi, ukuxhumana, imigwaqo, izindawo zokugcina impahla, nezinye izikhungo ezisekelayo, ezikwazi ukuhlangabezana nezidingo zokukhiqiza imboni ethile kanye nokuhlolwa kwesayensi. Lokhu kufaka phakathi amapaki ezimboni, izindawo zezimboni, amapaki okuthutha, amapaki ezimboni asemadolobheni, amapaki esayensi nobuchwepheshe, kanye namapaki okudala.

Inhloso yokwakha amapaki ezimboni ahlakaniphile

Lapho kuthuthukiswa amapaki ezimboni ahlakaniphile, umgomo oyinhloko ukufeza ukuphathwa okuhlangene kakhulu. Umgomo wokwakhiwa kwamapaki ezimboni ahlakaniphile ukuthola ukuqonda okuphelele, okufika ngesikhathi, nokuphelele kwakho konke okungaphakathi kwepaki nokuphatha lezi zinto ngendlela ebonakalayo ukuze kufezwe intuthuko ephumelelayo neqhubekayo.

I-cloud computing, i-big data, ubuhlakani bokwenziwa, i-inthanethi, i-GIS (i-Geographic Information System), kanye ne-IoT konke kusetshenziselwa ukunika amandla izibani zomgwaqo ezihlakaniphile zepaki. Ukuze kuhlanganiswe izinsiza zolwazi ngaphakathi kwepaki, amapulatifomu engqalasizinda afana nezinhlelo zolwazi lwendawo kanye namanethiwekhi olwazi lwe-broadband multimedia kumele athuthukiswe. Ipaki idala izinhlelo zolwazi zokuba khona, ukuqapha kwe-elekthronikhi, ukulawula ukufinyelela, ukupaka, ukulawula ikheshi, ukubhaliswa kwezivakashi, uhulumeni we-e, ukuhweba nge-e, kanye nomshwalense wezabasebenzi kanye nomphakathi ngokubheka isimo sokusebenza kanye nezidingo zokuphatha zamabhizinisi nezinhlangano ezahlukene. Umnotho wepaki kanye nomphakathi kuya ngokuya kuba yidijithali ngokwabelana ngezinsiza zolwazi. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, njengoba izimboni zepaki zisenkabeni yayo, ikhuthaza umqondo wokusebenzisa izindlela zesayensi nezobuchwepheshe ukubhekana nezinkinga zomhlaba wangempela epaki, ukuphenya ukuthuthukiswa kohlelo lwesevisi yepaki, ukusheshisa ukuqaliswa, ukufinyelela ukudlula kanye nokuthuthuka, kanye nokuphakamisa izinga lentuthuko yepaki. Ukuqoqa izinhlobo ezahlukene zedatha kuyisinyathelo esibalulekile ekudaleni ipaki yezimboni ehlakaniphile. Ngaphezu kokukhanyisa, izibani zomgwaqo zepaki manje zisebenza njengesixhumanisi sokuxhumana phakathi kokusebenza kwepaki kanye nepulatifomu yokuphatha ephakathi.

Izixazululo ze-Smart light pole zamapaki ezimboni zibhekana kakhulu nezinkinga ezilandelayo:

1. Izigxobo zokukhanya ezihlakaniphile ziyakwazi ukukhiqiza izexwayiso zokuphepha, ukubonwa kobuso ngevidiyo, kanye nokubonwa kobuso bezimoto. Zihlangabezana ngokugcwele nezidingo zamapaki ezimboni ahlakaniphile okuqinisekisa ubuwena bezivakashi ezindaweni ezifana nokuba khona, ukulawula ukufinyelela, ukufinyelela kwenethiwekhi, kanye nokuqapha ukuphepha ngenxa yokwakheka kwazo okungenakuthinta, okunembile, kanye nokwakhiwe ngasikhathi sinye.

2. Isexwayiso kusenesikhathi mayelana nokungasebenzi kahle kanye nezingozi (ukwehluleka kokukhanya, ukuvuza, ama-alamu okutsheka).

3. Ukugcinwa kwansuku zonke okucacile nokuphumelelayo (okuhlanganiswe nohlelo olukhona lwepaki yezimboni ezihlakaniphile).

4. Ukuthatha izinqumo zesayensi zokuphathwa kokukhanya (ukulawula ukukhanya, ukulawula isikhathi, ukulawula i-latitude kanye ne-longitude; ukuqapha izinga lokukhanya ngesikhathi sangempela, izinga lokwehluleka, kanye nokusetshenziswa kwamandla), ukuphathwa kwamasu okukhanya kude, ukulawula kude ngocingo noma ikhompyutha, ukukhanya okudingekayo, ukonga amandla okwesibili, kanye nendawo yokusebenza ekhululekile epaki.

5. Izinsika zokukhanya ezihlakaniphile zifaka uhlelo oluncane lokuzwa imvelo oluqinile, oluhlangene, nolukhangayo ngokubona. Ukuqapha okuphakathi kuyatholakala ngokushisa kwepaki, umswakama, umfutho womoya, isiqondiso somoya, isivinini somoya, imvula, imisebe, ukukhanya, imisebe ye-UV, i-PM2.5, kanye namazinga omsindo.

U-TIANXIANG ungumuntu owaziwayoifektri yezigxobo zokukhanyisa ezihlakaniphileIzinsika zethu zenziwe ngensimbi esezingeni eliphezulu engagqwali futhi kulula ukuyinakekela ngenxa ye-powder coating kanye nezinqubo ze-hot-dip galvanizing. Ukuphakama kwezinsika kanye nokuhlanganiswa komsebenzi kungenziwa ngezifiso ukuze kuhlangatshezwane nokuphepha kwepaki yezimboni, ukusebenza kahle kwamandla, kanye nezidingo zokuphatha ezihlakaniphile.