Nakuba amandla elanga avele njengenye indlela esimeme emithonjeni yamandla yendabuko,amalambu ezikhukhula zelangabaye bashintsha izixazululo zokukhanyisa kwangaphandle. Ukuhlanganisa amandla avuselelekayo kanye nobuchwepheshe obuphambili, izibani zezikhukhula zelanga ziye zaba yisinqumo esithandwayo sokukhanyisa kalula izindawo ezinkulu. Kodwa wake wazibuza ukuthi lezi zibani zisekelwe kuphi? Kule bhulogi, sibhekisisa ukuthi amalambu emvula elanga asebenza kanjani, sihlola umshado phakathi kokukhanya kwelanga nobuchwepheshe obuphambili.
Ukusebenzisa amandla elanga:
Isizathu salokhu kwezibani zezikhukhula zelanga sisekukwazini kwazo ukusebenzisa amandla elanga. Lezi zibani zisebenzisa amaphaneli elanga, aqukethe amaseli e-photovoltaic, aguqula ukukhanya kwelanga kube ugesi ngomphumela we-photovoltaic. Lapho ukukhanya kwelanga kushaya iphaneli yelanga, kujabulisa ama-electron ngaphakathi kwebhethri, okwenza amandla kagesi. Amaphaneli abekwe ngendlela efanele ukuze akhulise ukuchayeka elangeni emini.
Isistimu yokugcina ibhethri:
Njengoba izibani zezikhukhula zelanga zidinga ukukhanyisa izindawo ezingaphandle ngisho nasebusuku noma ngezinsuku eziguqubele, kudingeka uhlelo oluthembekile lokugcina amandla. Kulapho amabhethri anamandla amakhulu aphinde ashajwe aqala khona ukusebenza. Ugesi okhiqizwa ama-solar panel emini ugcinwa kula mabhethri ukuze usetshenziswe esikhathini esizayo. Lokhu kuqinisekisa ukunikezwa kwamandla okuqhubekayo kuma-floodlights, okuwavumela ukuthi asebenze ngaphandle komthungo kunoma yiziphi izimo zezulu.
Qalisa ngokuzenzakalelayo kusukela kuhwalala kuze kube sekuseni:
Esinye sezici eziyinhloko zamalambu ezikhukhula zelanga ukusebenza kwawo okuzenzakalelayo kusukela kuhwalala kuze kuse. Lezi zibani zifakwe izinzwa eziyinkimbinkimbi ezithola amazinga okukhanya okuzungezile futhi zilungise ukusebenza kwazo ngokufanele. Njengoba kuhwalala futhi nokukhanya kwemvelo kuqala ukufiphala, izinzwa zenza kusebenze izibani zezikhukhula ukuze zikhanyise isikhala sakho sangaphandle. Kunalokho, lapho kusa futhi ukukhanya kwemvelo kwanda, izinzwa zitshela izibani ukuthi zicime, zonga amandla.
Ubuchwepheshe be-LED bokonga amandla:
Izibani zezikhukhula zelanga zisebenzisa ubuchwepheshe bokonga amandla wokukhanya okukhipha ukukhanya (LED) ekukhanyiseni. Ama-LED aguqule imboni yokukhanyisa ngenxa yezinzuzo zawo eziningi ngaphezu kwezibani zendabuko ze-incandescent noma ze-fluorescent. Le mithombo yokukhanya ehlangene futhi ehlala isikhathi eside idla amandla amancane kakhulu, iqinisekisa ukusetshenziswa kahle kwamandla elanga agciniwe. Ukwengeza, zihlala isikhathi eside, okusho ukushintshwa okumbalwa kanye nezindleko zokunakekela eziphansi.
Imisebenzi yokukhanyisa enemisebenzi eminingi:
Ngaphezu kokuklama kwazo okusimeme nokusebenza kahle, izibani zezikhukhula zelanga zinikeza izici ezihlukahlukene zokukhanyisa. Amamodeli amaningi anikeza isici senzwa yokunyakaza, lapho izibani zisebenza kuphela uma kutholwa ukunyakaza, okuthuthukisa ukuphepha nokonga amandla. Okunye futhi kufaka namaleveli okukhanya alungisekayo, okuvumela abasebenzisi ukuthi benze ngendlela oyifisayo amandla okukhanyisa ngokwezidingo zabo. Lezi zici ziqinisekisa ukusebenza okuphezulu, ukuguquguquka, kanye nokuba lula.
Ekuphetheni:
Izibani zezikhukhula zelanga zinikeza isisombululo sokukhanyisa ngaphandle esivumelana nemvelo futhi esingabizi, esisebenza ngokususelwe ezimisweni zokusebenzisa amandla elanga, amasistimu okugcina amabhethri asebenza kahle, ukusebenza okuzenzakalelayo kokuhwalala kuze kuse, kanye nobuchwepheshe be-LED okonga amandla. Ngokusebenzisa lezi zimiso, izibani zezikhukhula zelanga azigcini nje ukunciphisa kakhulu i-carbon footprint, futhi zivumela abanikazi bezindlu namabhizinisi ukuba bajabulele izindawo ezingaphandle ezikhanyiswe kahle ngaphandle kokusetshenziswa kwamandla ngokweqile. Njengoba siqhubeka nokuguqukela ekuhlanzeni, kwezinye izindlela zamandla esimeme kakhudlwana, amalambu ezikhukhula zelanga ahamba phambili, ahlanganisa ukuhlanganiswa ngempumelelo kokukhanya kwelanga nobuchwepheshe obuthuthukisiwe.
I-TIANXIANG inokukhanya kwezikhukhula zelanga ezithengiswayo, uma unentshisekelo kukho, wamukelekile ukusithintaFunda kabanzi.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Sep-14-2023