Kufanelekileukukhanyisa indawo yokupakakubalulekile lapho udala indawo ephephile, eyamukelayo abashayeli nabahamba ngezinyawo. Akugcini nje ngokuthuthukisa ukubonakala nokuphepha, kodwa futhi kusiza ukuvimbela umsebenzi wobugebengu futhi inikeza induduzo kulabo abasebenzisa isikhala.
Esinye sezici ezibalulekile zokukhanyisa indawo yokupaka ngempumelelo ukufakwa kwezibani zomgwaqo. Lezi zibani zenzelwe ngokukhethekile ukukhanyisa izindawo ezingaphandle njengezindawo zokupaka, imigwaqo, nemigwaqo yaseceleni. Unalokhu engqondweni, kubalulekile ukucabangela ukukhanyisa okunconyiwe kwendawo yokupaka ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuthi kuhlangabezana nezindinganiso ezidingekayo futhi kunikeza abasebenzisi ukukhanya okwanele.
Kunezici ezimbalwa okufanele uzicabangele lapho unquma ukukhanya okunconyiwe kwendawo yakho yokupaka. Lokhu kufaka phakathi ubukhulu nesakhiwo sendawo yokupaka, ukusetshenziswa okuhlosiwe kwesikhala, nanoma yiziphi izidingo ezithile zokuphepha noma zokuphepha. Ukwengeza, uhlobo lokukhanya komgwaqo okusetshenzisiwe kanye nendawo yakhona ngaphakathi kwendawo yokupaka kuzophinde kube nendima ebalulekile ekunqumeni amazinga okukhanyisa anconyiwe.
Ngokuvamile, ukukhanyisa okunconyiwe kwezindawo zokupaka kukalwa ngamakhandlela ezinyawo, iyunithi yokulinganisa emelela inani lokukhanya eliwela phezulu. I-Illuminating Engineering Society (IES) ithuthukise imihlahlandlela ethile yokukhanyisa indawo yokupaka, incoma amazinga okukhanyisa ahlukene kuye ngohlobo lwendawo yokupaka kanye nokusetshenziswa kwayo okuhlosiwe.
Isibonelo, i-IES incoma ukukhanya okumaphakathi okumaphakathi kwekhandlela lonyawo olungu-1 ezindaweni zokupaka ezingagadiwe, lapho ukuvikeleka nokuphepha kuyizinto ezicatshangelwayo. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, indawo yokupaka yokuthengisa noma yokuthengisa ingase idinge ukukhanya okumaphakathi okuphezulu kwamakhandlela angu-3-5 ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuthi indawo ikhanya kahle futhi ikhanga kumakhasimende nakubasebenzi.
Ngaphezu kwamazinga okukhanya amaphakathi, i-IES iphinde inikeze isiqondiso ngokufana kokukhanya, okungukuthi ukusatshalaliswa ngokulinganayo kokukhanya kuyo yonke indawo yokupaka. Lokhu kubaluleke kakhulu ukuqinisekisa ukuthi awekho amabala amnyama noma izindawo ezinomthunzi njengoba zingaba yingozi kubantu abasebenzisa indawo yokupaka izimoto.
Kunezinketho ezimbalwa okufanele uzicabangele lapho ukhetha uhlobo lokukhanyisa emgwaqweni endaweni yakho yokupaka. I-metal halide yendabuko kanye nezibani ze-sodium ezinomfutho ophezulu sekuyisikhathi eside kuyinketho yokukhanyisa ngaphandle, kodwa ukuthuthuka kobuchwepheshe be-LED kwenze kwaba enye indlela ethandwayo. Izibani zomgwaqo ze-LED zinikeza izinzuzo ezihlukahlukene, ezihlanganisa ukusebenza kahle kwamandla, ukuphila okude, nokubonakala okuthuthukisiwe.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukubekwa nokuphakama kokufakwa kwezibani zomgwaqo endaweni yokupaka kungaba nomthelela omkhulu ekusebenzeni kahle kokukhanyisa. Kubalulekile ukubeka amalambu asemgwaqweni ngendlela ehlelekile ukuze unciphise ukubenyezela kanye nethunzi kuyilapho uqinisekisa ukuthi izindawo ezibalulekile njengezindawo zokungena, izindlela zokuhamba, nezindawo zokupaka zikhanyiswe kahle.
Sengiphetha, ukukhanyisa okunconyiwe kwendawo yokupaka kudlala indima ebalulekile ekuqinisekiseni ukuphepha nokusebenziseka kwendawo. Ngokulandela iziqondiso ezibekwe yi-Illuminating Engineering Society futhi ucabange ngokucophelela ubukhulu, isakhiwo, nokusetshenziswa okuhlosiwe kwendawo yokupaka, kungenzeka ukudala indawo ekhanyiswe kahle ehlangabezana nezidingo zabasebenzisi. Noma ngabe indawo yokupaka engagadiwe, inxanxathela yezitolo, noma ihhovisi lebhizinisi, ukukhanya okufanele kungathuthukisa kakhulu umuzwa wawo wonke umuntu osebenzisa indawo. Ngokufika kwezibani zasemgwaqweni ezithuthukisiwe njengobuchwepheshe be-LED, manje kunezinketho eziningi kunangaphambili zokukhanyisa okufanele ezindaweni zokupaka.
Uma unentshisekelo yokukhanyisa indawo yokupaka, wamukelekile ukuthintana ne-TIANXIANG kuFunda kabanzi.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Jan-19-2024