Okwamanje,izibani zasemgwaqweni zasemadolobhenikanye nokukhanya kwezwe kuhlushwa ukuchitheka kwamandla okusabalele, ukungasebenzi kahle, kanye nokuphathwa okungahambi kahle. Isilawuli sokukhanyisa izibani zasemgwaqweni esinesibani esisodwa siqukethe isilawuli se-node esifakwe esigxotsheni sokukhanyisa noma ekhanda lesibani, isilawuli esiphakathi esifakwe kumakhabethe okulawula kagesi omgwaqo ngamunye noma isifunda, kanye nesikhungo sokucubungula idatha. Namuhla, umenzi wokukhanyisa izibani zasemgwaqweni uTIANXIANG uzokwethula imisebenzi yesilawuli sokukhanyisa izibani zasemgwaqweni esinesibani esisodwa.
Ngokusekelwe ezimweni ezihleliwe,uhlelo lokulawula izibani zasemgwaqweni ezinesibani esisodwaingenza imisebenzi elandelayo:
Lungisa ngokuzenzakalelayo amandla ngokwesikhathi sosuku. Isibonelo, ukunciphisa i-voltage yezibani zasemgwaqweni ngo-10% engxenyeni yesibili yobusuku kunciphisa ukukhanya ngo-1%. Phakathi nalesi sikhathi, iso lomuntu liye lajwayela ubumnyama, okuvumela ukukhanya okwengeziwe ukuthi kungene kumfundi, ngaleyo ndlela kunciphisa ukulahleka kokubona. Ngesikhathi sasebusuku noma sezikhathi zokusetshenziswa kukagesi okuphezulu, ukukhanya kwendawo kungacima ngokuzenzakalelayo, kuphelele noma ngokwengxenye, ngezikhathi ezibekiwe. Imithetho yokusebenzisa ukukhanya kwezibani zasemgwaqweni ingabekwa esifundeni ngasinye kanye nomgwaqo. Isibonelo, zonke izibani zasemgwaqweni zingavulwa ezindaweni ezibalulekile zokuphepha. Ezindaweni eziphephile, ezingxenyeni zomkhondo, noma ezindaweni ezinethrafikhi ephansi, izibani zasemgwaqweni zingavulwa futhi zilawulwe ngokulinganayo (isibonelo, ukuvula izibani ngaphakathi noma ngaphandle komgwaqo kuphela, kusetshenziswa uhlelo lokukhanyisa ngebhayisikili, noma ukunciphisa amandla ukuze kugcinwe ukukhanya okubonakalayo).
Ukonga Amandla
Kusetshenziswa uhlelo olulodwa lokulawula izibani zasemgwaqweni, amandla ancishisiwe, ukukhanyisa ngebhayisikili, kanye nokukhanyisa ohlangothini olulodwa, kulindeleke ukuthi kongiwe amandla kube ngu-30%-40% noma ngaphezulu. Edolobheni eliphakathi nendawo elinezibani zasemgwaqweni ezingu-3,000, lolu hlelo lungonga ugesi ongama-kWh ayizigidi ezingu-1.64 kuya ku-2.62 ngonyaka, lungonga ama-yuan ayizigidi ezingu-986,000 kuya ku-1.577 ezikweletu zikagesi.
Ukusebenza Kahle Kwezindleko Zokulungisa
Ngalesi simiso, ukuqapha ngesikhathi sangempela kuvumela ukulungiswa kwe-voltage yomugqa ngesikhathi, kugcina i-voltage engaguquki phakathi nengxenye yokuqala yobusuku ukuqinisekisa ukukhanya nokuvikela izibani. Umsebenzi wokulawula i-voltage ephansi phakathi nengxenye yesibili yobusuku wandisa impilo yesibani.
Zonke izinguquko ze-voltage zingasethwa kusengaphambili ngaphakathi kwesistimu noma zenziwe ngokwezifiso zamaholide, izimo zezulu, kanye nezinye izimo ezikhethekile. Ukuqapha kwangempela kogesi wokukhanya kwasemgwaqweni kunikeza izexwayiso zakuqala zokudonsa kwamandla kagesi okungajwayelekile ekupheleni kwesikhathi sokuphila kwesibani. Amasekethe okukhanyisa ahlala enamandla ngenxa yezinkinga zesibani noma ze-voltage azonqanyulwa ngokushesha ukuze kuhlolwe futhi kulungiswe.
Ukuthuthukisa Ukusebenza Kahle Kokuphatha kanye Nokuhlolwa Nokunakekelwa Kwezibani Zemigwaqo
Kubaphathi bakamasipala, ukuhlolwa nokugcinwa kwezibani zasemgwaqweni kuwumsebenzi othatha isikhathi futhi odinga umsebenzi onzima odinga ukuhlolwa ngesandla. Ngesikhathi sokulungiswa kwasemini, zonke izibani kumele zivulwe, zihlonzwe, futhi zishintshwe ngasinye ngasinye. Lolu hlelo lwenza ukuhlonza nokulungisa izibani zasemgwaqweni ezinephutha kube lula kakhulu. Uhlelo luhlonza ngokuzenzakalelayo ulwazi lwephutha lezibani zasemgwaqweni ngalinye bese luboniswa esikrinini sokuqapha. Abasebenzi bokulungisa bangathola futhi balungise izibani zasemgwaqweni ngokuqondile ngokusekelwe ezinombolweni zazo, basuse isidingo sokuhlolwa ngesandla futhi bonge isikhathi nomzamo.
Ukulawula Okuzenzakalelayo Okuchazwe Ngaphambilini
Lolu hlelo luvumela isikhungo sokulawula ukuhlela ngokuzenzakalelayo nokulawula ukushintshana kanye ne-voltage yazo zonke izibani zasemgwaqweni zedolobha ngokusekelwe ezindaweni, izingxenye zomgwaqo, izikhathi, izikhombisi-ndlela, kanye nezikhawu. Luphinde lusekele ukulawula kokuvula/ukuvala ngesandla kwesikhathi sangempela. Isikhungo sokulawula singasetha kusengaphambili imikhawulo yesikhathi noma imikhawulo yokukhanya kwemvelo ngokusekelwe ezinkathini zonyaka, isimo sezulu, kanye nokuguquguquka kwamandla okukhanya. Lolu hlelo luvumela imizamo yokuphepha yasemadolobheni ehlelekile kanye nokuqapha futhi lungavumelanisa ukushintshana kwezibani zasemgwaqweni ukuze kuxazululwe izimo eziphuthumayo. Ukuqapha Ukusebenza Kwemishini Yamandla
Uhlelo lokulawula izibani zomgwaqo oluhlakaniphile olukude lungahlola isimo sokusebenza kwemishini kagesi engagadiwe ngokusekelwe ekusetshenzisweni kwamandla. Zonke izinhlaka zokusebenza (izikhathi zokuvula/ukuvala amandla ngokuzenzakalela, ukuhlukaniswa kwezindawo) zingalungiswa futhi zivulwe nganoma yisiphi isikhathi kusuka kutheminali yokuphatha.
Lokhu okungenhla kuyisingeniso esifushane ku-umenzi wezibani zasemgwaqweni uTIANXIANGUma unemibuzo, sicela ukhululeke ukuxhumana nathi.
Isikhathi sokuthunyelwe: Septhemba-24-2025