Ngenkathi siletha izinguquko ezinkulu empilweni yethu yasebusuku,izibani zasemgwaqweni zelangangokwazo nazo zihlala ziqamba izinto ezintsha futhi ziyashintsha, zithuthuka ngendlela enobuntu, ekhaliphile futhi enobungani bemvelo, futhi ukusebenza kwezindleko kuhlala kuthuthuka. Nokho, amanani entengo yezibani zasemgwaqweni zelanga ziyahlukahluka. Indlela yokukhetha, iyiphi engabizi kakhulu?
Isethi yonke yezibani zasemgwaqweni zelanga ikakhulukazi ihlanganisa amaphaneli elanga, amabhethri, izilawuli, amalambu e-LED, nezigxobo zokukhanya. Intengo ekugcineni inqunywa ngokusekelwe ekukhethweni kwezesekeli. Namuhla, umkhiqizi wezibani zasemgwaqweni zelanga i-TIANXIANG uzonithatha ukuze nikuqonde ndawonye.
Njengomkhiqizi ochwepheshile wezibani zasemgwaqweni zelanga, imikhiqizo ye-TIANXIANG inenani elifanele futhi isezingeni eliphezulu kakhulu. Bakhetha amaphaneli e-photovoltaic aphezulu, amabhethri empilo ende nezilawuli ezihlakaniphile. Kusukela ezintweni ezingavuthiwe kuya emikhiqizweni eqediwe, ziye zahlolwa ikhwalithi engu-8 ukuze kuqinisekiswe kokubili ukusebenza kahle kokukhanyisa nokuqina. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, ngokuthuthukisa uchungechunge lokuhlinzeka nokukhiqiza ngezinga elikhulu, amanani ancintisana kakhulu anikezwa ngekhwalithi efanayo, ukuze amakhasimende angadingi ukukhokhela amaphrimiyamu futhi ajabulele imikhiqizo yekhwalithi ephezulu evivinya isikhathi ngentengo efanelekile.
Isethi yonke yezibani zasemgwaqweni zelanga ikakhulukazi ihlanganisa amaphaneli elanga, amabhethri, izilawuli, amalambu e-LED, nezigxobo zokukhanya. Intengo ekugcineni inqunywa ngokusekelwe ekukhethweni kwezesekeli. Namuhla, umkhiqizi wezibani zasemgwaqweni zelanga i-TIANXIANG uzonithatha ukuze nikuqonde ndawonye.
Njengochwephesheumenzi wokukhanya komgwaqo welanga, Imikhiqizo ye-TIANXIANG inenani elifanele futhi ikhwalithi enhle kakhulu. Bakhetha amaphaneli e-photovoltaic aphezulu, amabhethri empilo ende nezilawuli ezihlakaniphile. Kusukela ezintweni ezingavuthiwe kuya emikhiqizweni eqediwe, ziye zahlolwa ikhwalithi engu-8 ukuze kuqinisekiswe kokubili ukusebenza kahle kokukhanyisa nokuqina. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, ngokuthuthukisa uchungechunge lokuhlinzeka nokukhiqiza ngezinga elikhulu, amanani ancintisana kakhulu anikezwa ngekhwalithi efanayo, ukuze amakhasimende angadingi ukukhokhela amaphrimiyamu futhi ajabulele imikhiqizo yekhwalithi ephezulu evivinya isikhathi ngentengo efanelekile.
1. Izindleko zephaneli yelanga
Ngezindleko zezingxenye ezihlukahlukene zezibani zasemgwaqweni zelanga, iphaneli yelanga ngokungangabazeki ilandisa iningi. Intengo yephaneli yelanga ithinteka kakhulu yimpahla ngokwayo. Okuvame ukusetshenziswa yi-silicon amorphous, i-polycrystalline silicon ne-amorphous silicon. Phakathi kwazo, ukusebenza kahle kokuguqulwa kwe-photoelectric kwe-silicon ye-monocrystalline kuphezulu futhi intengo nayo iphakeme.
Ngempahla efanayo, enye into ezothinta ngokusobala intengo indawo yephaneli yelanga. Lapho uthenga, kufanele unake lezi zici ezimbili bese ubona ukuthi intengo inengqondo yini.
2. Izindleko zomthombo wokukhanya
Izibani ze-LED ziwumthombo wokukhanya ojwayelekile wezibani zasemgwaqweni zelanga. Azikho phezulu kakhulu ezindlekweni eziphelele zezibani zasemgwaqweni zelanga, kodwa uma ziqhathaniswa neminye imithombo yokukhanya evamile, zisabiza. Yebo, kuyabiza ngezizathu zakhona. Inomsebenzi wokufiphaza ophelele, umphumela omuhle wokukhanyisa, amehlo anethezekile, ukonga amandla nokuvikelwa kwemvelo. Ngenqubo yokukhanyisa, ngeke ikhulule i-carbon dioxide njengezibani ze-sodium ezinomfutho ophezulu, ezinobungane kakhulu emvelweni. Ubude besikhathi sokuphila bubuye buphakeme kuneminye imithombo yokukhanya. Akudingeki ukusho, kufanele ucabangele ukushintsha umthombo wokukhanya ngemva kokuwusebenzisa, okusindisa ngempela izindleko ngokungabonakali.
Ngakho-ke, kunconywa ukuba ukhethe umthombo wokukhanya we-LED ofanele ngokusho kwendawo yokukhanyisa yokukhanya komgwaqo welanga. Ungakhethi eminye imithombo yokukhanya evamile ngenxa yokungabizi.
3. Izindleko zebhethri
Nakuba lingekho phezulu njengengxenye yamapaneli elanga ezindlekweni eziphelele zezibani zasemgwaqweni zelanga, izindleko zamabhethri azincane. Izinga layo linomthelela oqondile ngesikhathi sokukhanyisa nokukhanya kwezibani zomgwaqo. Amabhethri asetshenziswa izibani zamanje zasemgwaqweni wonke amabhethri e-lithium. Uma kuqhathaniswa namabhethri e-lead-acid esikhathini esidlule, anezinzuzo ezisobala ekujuleni kokukhipha kanye nesikhathi sokushaja, futhi angakwazi ukuzivumelanisa kangcono nemvelo, ngakho intengo izoba phezulu.
4. Izindleko zesigxobo esikhanyayo
Izindleko zezigxobo zokukhanya nazo ziyisici esibalulekile ekunqumeni intengo isiyonke yezibani zasemgwaqweni zelanga. Izinto ezihlukene, izinqubo ezihlukene, nokuphakama okuhlukene kunomthelela omkhulu entengo yezigxobo zokukhanya ngokwazo. Isibonelo, i-aluminiyamu ibiza kakhulu kunezigxobo zensimbi, futhi ezigxotsheni zensimbi, izigxobo ze-hot-dip galvanized zibiza kakhulu kunezigxobo ezibandayo zediphu. Qiniseka ukuthi uyanaka lapho uthenga.
5. Izindleko zesilawuli
Intengo yesilawuli sokukhanya komgwaqo welanga ithintwa uhlobo lomsebenzi (ovamile/ohlakaniphile, i-PWM/MPPT), imingcele yokucaciswa (yamanje, i-voltage), ukunikezwa komkhiqizo nesidingo, nezinto zenqubo yokukhiqiza (ibhodi lesifunda, izingxenye). Uma umsebenzi uphezulu, amapharamitha, kanye nekhwalithi, izindleko kanye nentengo ziba phezulu.
5. Ithonya lomkhiqizo
Ngokuvamile, amabhrendi avame ukuthwala ikhwalithi yawo. Ezinkampanini ezinkulu, zingasebenzisa imali eningi namandla ocwaningweni nasekuthuthukisweni kwezibani zasemgwaqweni zelanga, futhi imishini ehlobene ehilelekile kufanele ithembeke kakhulu. Umphumela wokugcina umehluko wekhwalithi, obuye ulethe umehluko wamanani. Ngakho-ke, lapho uthenga, kufanele futhi unake uhlobo lwezibani zomgwaqo zelanga!
Okungenhla okuqukethwe okwethulwe ngu-TIANXIANG, umkhiqizi wezibani zasemgwaqweni zelanga. Uma unentshisekelo, sicela usithinte ukuzeFunda kabanzi.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Jul-15-2025