Manje imindeni eminingi isebenzisaizibani zomgwaqo zelanga ezihlukanisiwe, okungadingi ukukhokha izikweletu zikagesi noma ukufaka izintambo, futhi kuzokhanya ngokuzenzakalelayo uma sekumnyama futhi kucime ngokuzenzakalelayo uma kukhanya. Umkhiqizo omuhle kangaka uzothandwa abantu abaningi, kodwa ngesikhathi sokufakwa noma ukusetshenziswa, uzobhekana nezinhlungu ezibuhlungu ezifana nokukhanya kwelanga okungakhanyi ebusuku noma ukukhanyisa ngaso sonke isikhathi emini. Ngakho-ke namuhla,umenzi wezibani zasemgwaqweni uTIANXIANGngizokufundisa amathiphu ambalwa. Uma ufunda, kuzothatha imizuzu emi-3 kuphela ukuxazulula izinkinga ezivamile zezibani zasemgwaqweni zelanga ezihlukene.
Ngaphambi kokufaka izibani zomgwaqo zelanga ezihlukanisiwe, kubaluleke kakhulu ukuzihlola ukuqinisekisa ukusebenza kwazo okuvamile nokuphepha kwazo. Uma ungazihloli, uma uthola ukuthi izibani azivuliwe ngemva kokufakwa, kuzokwandisa kakhulu izindleko zokulungisa nokufaka ezintsha. Nazi izinyathelo zokuhlola okufanele zenziwe ngaphambi kokufakwa:
1. Mboza iphaneli ye-photovoltaic ngomhlaba noma umboze iphaneli ye-photovoltaic ngesembozo,
2. Cindezela inkinobho yokuvula ukuze uyivule, bese ulinda cishe imizuzwana eyi-15 ukuze ukukhanya kukhanye,
3. Ngemva kokubhekisa iphaneli ye-solar photovoltaic elangeni, isibani somgwaqo sizocima ngokuzenzakalelayo. Uma sicima ngokuzenzakalelayo, kusho ukuthi iphaneli ye-solar photovoltaic ingathola ukukhanya kwelanga futhi ishaje ngendlela evamile.
4. Iphaneli yelanga kufanele ibekwe endaweni enelanga ukuze kubhekwe ukuthi ingakhiqiza yini ugesi. Uma ingakhiqiza ugesi, kusho ukuthi isibani singathola ukukhanya kwelanga futhi sishaje ngendlela evamile. Izinyathelo zokuhlola ezingenhla zingaqinisekisa ukuthi ukukhanya komgwaqo kwelanga okuhlukanisiwe kungasebenza ngendlela evamile ngemva kokufakwa futhi kunikeze imiphumela yokukhanya ezinzile nethembekile.
Uma uhlola isibani somgwaqo, udinga ukunaka izinto ezilandelayo:
1. Ngaphambi kokuhlola, udinga ukuqinisekisa ukuthi izingxenye eziyinhloko zesibani sasemgwaqweni ziphelele yini, njengamaphaneli elanga, amabhethri, izigxobo zezibani kanye nezilawuli.
2. Uma uhlola ukukhanya kwesibani sasemgwaqweni, udinga ukusebenzisa amathuluzi okuvikela, njengendwangu yekotini noma ezinye izinto, ukuvikela iphaneli yelanga.
3. Uma kutholakala ukuthi isibani sasemgwaqweni asikwazi ukusebenza kahle ngesikhathi sokuhlolwa, kuyadingeka ukuphenya ngokushesha imbangela yephutha bese ulilungisa futhi uligcine ngesikhathi. Uma iseli lelanga liguga, ungacabanga ukulishintsha ngeseli elisha lelanga elinamandla okushaja aqinile.
4. Qiniseka ukuthi ulandela imiyalelo yokusebenza ngesikhathi sokuhlolwa ukuze ugweme ukusebenza kabi okubangela ukuthi isibani sasemgwaqweni singasebenzi kahle.
5. Ngesikhathi sokuhlolwa, udinga ukugwema ukuthinta izintambo noma izintambo ngezandla zakho ukuze ugweme ukushaqeka kukagesi kanye nomonakalo wezintambo.
Imibuzo Evame Ukubuzwa
Umbuzo 1:izibani zomgwaqo zelanga ezihlukanisiweungakhanyisi ebusuku
Indlela yokuthola: Hlola ukuthi izintambo zokuxhumanisa phakathi kwesilawuli nomthombo wokukhanya we-LED zixhunywe kahle yini.
(1) Izintambo zokuxhumanisa phakathi kwesilawuli nomthombo wokukhanya kwe-LED kumele zihlukanise izigxobo ezinhle nezimbi, futhi kumele zixhume okuhle nokubi kube okuhle nokubi;
(2) Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi izintambo zokuxhuma phakathi kwesilawuli nomthombo wokukhanya we-LED zixhunywe ngokunganaki noma umugqa uphukile.
Q2: izibani zomgwaqo ezihlukaniswe ngelanga zihlala zikhanya emini
Indlela yokuthola: Hlola ukuthi izintambo zokuxhumanisa phakathi kwesilawuli kanye nephaneli yelanga zixhunywe kahle yini.
(1) Izintambo zokuxhumanisa phakathi kwesilawuli kanye nephaneli yelanga kumele zihlukanise izinsika ezinhle nezimbi, futhi kumele zixhume okuhle nokubi kube okuhle nokubi;
(2) Ukuthi izintambo zokuxhumanisa phakathi kwesilawuli kanye nephaneli yelanga zixhunywe ngokunganaki noma umugqa uphukile;
(3) Hlola ibhokisi lokuhlangana kwephaneli yelanga ukuze ubone ukuthi ama-terminal amahle nangalungile avulekile noma aphukile.
Isikhathi sokuthunyelwe: Mashi-13-2025