Izigxobo zokukhanya zensimbiziyinto evamile ezindaweni zasemadolobheni nasezindaweni ezingaphansi kwedolobha, zihlinzeka ngokukhanya okubalulekile emigwaqweni, izindawo zokupaka, nezindawo zangaphandle. Nokho, enye yezinselele ezinkulu ezibhekene nezigxobo zokukhanya zensimbi iwusongo lokugqwala. Ukugqwala akuthinti nje kuphela ukukhanga kobuhle bezigxobo kodwa futhi kulimaza ubuqotho bazo besakhiwo nempilo ende. Ngakho-ke, kubalulekile ukuthatha izinyathelo zokuvikela izigxobo zokukhanya zensimbi ekugqwaleni. Kulesi sihloko, sizohlola izindlela nezindlela ezehlukene zokuvikela izigxobo zokukhanya zensimbi ekugqwaleni nokwandisa isikhathi sazo sokuphila.
1. Ukugqugquzelwa:
Enye yezindlela eziphumelela kakhulu zokuvikela izigxobo zokukhanya zensimbi ekugqwaleni ngokusebenzisa inqubo yokufaka uthayela. I-galvanization ihilela ukumboza insimbi ngongqimba lwe-zinc, olusebenza njenge-anode yomhlatshelo, inikeze umgoqo wokuzivikela ngokumelene nokugqwala. I-zinc enamathela ivimbela umswakama nomoya-mpilo ukuthi ungathintani nendawo yensimbi, ngaleyo ndlela ivimbele ukwakheka kokugqwala. Izigxobo zokukhanya zensimbi eziphehliwe zimelana kakhulu nokugqwala futhi zingamelana nezimo zemvelo ezinzima, okuzenza zibe ukukhetha okuthandwayo kwezicelo zokukhanyisa ngaphandle.
2. I-Powder Coating:
Enye indlela yokuvikela izigxobo zokukhanya zensimbi ekugqwaleni ukusebenzisa i-powder coating. Ukufakwa kwempushana kuhilela ukufaka impushana eyomile nge-electrostatic ebusweni besigxobo sensimbi, ebese selashwa ngaphansi kokushisa ukuze kwakhe ungqimba oluqinile noluvikelayo. Izembatho zempuphu zitholakala ngemibala ehlukahlukene kanye nokuqedwa, okuvumela ukwenziwa ngokwezifiso ukuze kuhambisane nezintandokazi ezithile zobuhle. Ngaphezu kokuthuthukisa ukukhanga okubonakalayo kwezigxobo zokukhanya, i-powder coating inikeza ukumelana okuhle nokugqwala nokugqwala, okwenza kube ukukhetha okuhle ezindaweni zangaphandle.
3. Ukunakekela Okuvamile:
Ukunakekelwa okufanele nokujwayelekile kubalulekile ukuze kugwenywe ukugqwala ezigxotsheni zokukhanya zensimbi. Lokhu kuhlanganisa ukuhlanza izigxobo ukuze kukhishwe ukungcola, imfucumfucu, nokunye ukungcola okungase kube nomthelela ekugqwaleni. Ukwengeza, ukuhlola izigxobo ukuze kutholakale noma yiziphi izimpawu zokulimala noma ukuguga, njengopende oqoshiwe noma imihuzuko engaphezulu, nokubhekana nazo ngokushesha kungasiza ekuvimbeleni ukugqwala. Ukusebenzisa ijazi elisha likapende noma isivikelo se-sealant njengengxenye yokunakekelwa okujwayelekile kungase futhi kunikeze isendlalelo esengeziwe sokuzivikela ekugqwaleni.
4. Izinto Ezimelana Nokugqwala:
Ukusebenzisa izinto ezimelana nokugqwala ekwakhiweni kwezigxobo zokukhanya zensimbi kunganciphisa kakhulu ingozi yokugqwala. Isibonelo, ukusebenzisa insimbi engagqwali noma ama-alloys e-aluminium esikhundleni sensimbi yensimbi yomdabu kunganikeza ukumelana okuphakeme nokugqwala, ikakhulukazi ezindaweni ezigqwala kakhulu njengezindawo ezisogwini noma izimboni. Nakuba lezi zinsiza zingase zihlanganise izindleko eziphezulu zokuqala, izinzuzo zesikhathi eside mayelana nokuqina nokunakekelwa okuncane zizenza utshalomali olufanele.
5. Ukucatshangelwa kwemvelo:
Imvelo lapho kufakwa khona izigxobo zokukhanya zensimbi idlala indima ebalulekile ekunqumeni ukuthi zisengozini yokugqwala. Izinto ezifana nokuchayeka emanzini anosawoti, izinto ezingcolisa imboni, kanye nomswakama ophezulu zingasheshisa inqubo yokugqwala. Ngakho-ke, kubalulekile ukucabangela izimo ezithile zemvelo bese ukhetha izinyathelo zokuzivikela ezifanele ngokufanele. Isibonelo, ezindaweni ezisogwini, lapho isifutho sikasawoti siyinkinga evamile, ukukhetha izigxobo ezinathayela noma zensimbi engagqwali kunganikeza ukuvikeleka okuthuthukisiwe ekugqwaleni.
6. Ama-Rust Inhibitors:
Ukusebenzisa ama-rust inhibitors noma ama-coatings amelana nokugqwala ezigxotsheni zokukhanya zensimbi kunganikeza isendlalelo esengeziwe sokuvikela ekugqwaleni. Lawa ma-inhibitors asebenza ngokwakha umgoqo endaweni yensimbi, evimbela umswakama nomoya-mpilo ekuqaliseni inqubo yokugqwala. Ama-rust inhibitors atholakala ngezindlela ezihlukahlukene, okuhlanganisa izifutho, amapende, nama-coatings, futhi angasetshenziswa phakathi nenqubo yokukhiqiza noma njengengxenye yezinqubo zokunakekela ukuze kunwetshwe ukuphila kwezigxobo zokukhanya.
Sengiphetha, ukuvikela izigxobo zokukhanya zensimbi ekugqwaleni kubalulekile ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuphila kwazo isikhathi eside nokusebenza kwazo. Ngokusebenzisa izindlela ezinjengokwenza ukugqwala, ukumboza ngempushana, ukunakekela okujwayelekile, ukusetshenziswa kwezinto ezimelana nokugqwala, kucatshangelwa izici zemvelo, kanye nokusebenzisa ama-rust inhibitors, kungenzeka ukunciphisa imiphumela yokugqwala futhi kugcinwe ubuqotho bezigxobo zokukhanya zensimbi. Ukusebenzisa lezi zinyathelo zokuvikela akugcini nje ngokuthuthukisa ukukhanga kobuhle bezigxobo kodwa futhi kunomthelela ekuphepheni nasekusebenzeni kwazo ekukhanyeni kwangaphandle. Ngokunakekelwa okufanele nokunaka, izigxobo zokukhanya zensimbi zingamelana nezinselele zokugqwala futhi ziqhubeke zikhanyise futhi zithuthukise isimo sedolobha iminyaka eminingi ezayo.
Uma unentshisekelo ngezigxobo zokukhanya zensimbi, wamukelekile ukuthintana nomkhiqizi wezigxobo zokukhanya u-TIANXIANG ukuzeFunda kabanzi.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Apr-11-2024