Ukusebenzisa amandla elanga ukukhanyisa amabhodi amakhulu sekukhona isikhathi eside, kodwa muva nje umqondo wokuhlanganisa amandla elanga nezinsika ezihlakaniphile usuvele ungokoqobo. Njengoba kugxilwe kakhulu emandleni avuselelekayo kanye nengqalasizinda esimeme, ukuthuthukiswa kweizigxobo ezihlakaniphile zelanga ezinamabhodi okukhangisakuyisinyathelo esibalulekile ekudaleni izixazululo zokukhangisa zangaphandle eziluhlaza futhi ezisebenza kahle kakhulu.
Ukuhlanganiswa kwamandla elanga nezinsika ezihlakaniphile kungadala ipulatifomu yokukhangisa yangaphandle ehlakaniphile neqhubekayo. Lezi zinsika ezihlakaniphile zelanga zihlonyiswe ngobuchwepheshe obuthuthukisiwe njengokukhanya kwe-LED, izinzwa, kanye namabhodi ezikhangiso edijithali, okwenza kube lula futhi kube nemisebenzi eminingi. Amandla azo okulungisa ngokuzenzakalelayo ukukhanya ngokusekelwe esikhathini sosuku kanye nezimo zezulu kuzenza zibe inketho eluhlaza, engabizi kakhulu uma kuqhathaniswa nokufakwa kwamabhodi ezikhangiso endabuko.
Umlando wezinsika ezihlakaniphile zelanga ezinamabhodi amakhulu uqala emuva ekuqaleni kwawo-2000 lapho umqondo wokuhlanganisa amandla elanga nokukhangisa kwangaphandle waqala ukuthandwa. Ukugxila ngaleso sikhathi kwakuwukunciphisa kakhulu umthelela wemvelo wamabhodi amakhulu endabuko, avame ukuthembela kugesi omningi ukuze asebenze. Amabhodi amakhulu elanga abhekwa njengendlela eqhubekayo engasiza ekunciphiseni ukusetshenziswa kwamandla nokunciphisa ukukhishwa kwekhabhoni.
Njengoba ubuchwepheshe be-solar kanye ne-smart light pole buqhubeka nokukhula, nomqondo wokuhlanganisa lezi zinto ezimbili nokukhangisa kwangaphandle uyakhula. Ukuthuthukiswa kwamaphaneli e-solar asebenza kahle kakhulu kanye nezinhlelo zokukhanyisa ze-LED ezithuthukisiwe kuye kwavula indlela yokudalwa kwezingodo ze-solar smart ezingakhanyisa hhayi amabhodi okukhangisa kuphela, kodwa futhi nokuxhumeka kwe-Wi-Fi ezibanini zasemgwaqweni, kanye nezinye izinhlelo zokusebenza zokukhiqiza nokugcina amandla.
Eminyakeni yamuva nje, isidingo esikhulayo sezixazululo zokukhangisa zangaphandle ezisimeme nezisebenzisa amandla kahle siholele ekwamukelweni kabanzi kwezigxobo ezihlakaniphile zelanga ezinamabhodi okukhangisa emadolobheni emhlabeni jikelele. Lezi zakhiwo ezintsha seziyinto evamile emigwaqweni yedolobha, hhayi nje kuphela ukuhlinzeka ngeplatifomu yokukhangisa ephumelelayo kodwa futhi nokufaka isandla ekuthuthukisweni okusimeme komasipala namabhizinisi.
Izinzuzo zezinsika ezihlakaniphile zelanga ezinamabhodi ziningi. Ukusetshenziswa kwamandla elanga kungabangela ukonga okukhulu ezindlekweni zikagesi, kuyilapho ukuhlanganiswa kobuchwepheshe bezinsika ezihlakaniphile kuthuthukisa ukusebenza kanye nokuguquguquka kokukhangisa kwangaphandle. Lezi zakhiwo zingaphathwa futhi ziqashwe kude, okuvumela izibuyekezo zokuqukethwe eziguquguqukayo kanye nokulandelela ukusebenza kwesikhathi sangempela. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukusetshenziswa kokukhanya kwe-LED kanye nezinzwa kuqinisekisa ukusetshenziswa kwamandla ngendlela ephumelelayo, okunciphisa kakhulu umthelela wezemvelo wokukhangisa kwangaphandle.
Ukuthuthukiswa kwezigxobo ezihlakaniphile zelanga ezinamabhodi okukhangisa kuvula namathuba amasha amabhizinisi nabakhangisi okuxhumana nabathengi. Ukuguquguquka kwamabhodi okukhangisa edijithali kuvumela okuqukethwe kokukhangisa okunamandla nokuxhumana, kuyilapho isimo esiqhubekayo salezi zakhiwo singasiza ekuthuthukiseni idumela lomkhiqizo njengenhlangano enomthwalo wemfanelo nenakekela imvelo.
Uma sibheka phambili, ikusasa lezinsika ezihlakaniphile zelanga ezinamabhodi amakhulu libukeka lithembisa. Njengoba ubuchwepheshe buqhubeka nokuthuthuka, silindele ukubona izici ezintsha kanye nokusebenza okuhlanganisiwe kulezi zakhiwo, okwandisa ukusebenza kwazo kanye nokusimama kwazo. Njengoba kugcizelelwa kakhulu amandla avuselelekayo kanye nezinhlelo zedolobha ezihlakaniphile, izinsika ezihlakaniphile zelanga ezinamabhodi amakhulu zizodlala indima ebalulekile ekwakheni indawo yokukhangisa yangaphandle eminyakeni ezayo.
Ngamafuphi, umlando wezingodo ezihlakaniphile zelanga ezinamabhodi okukhangisa umele ukuthuthuka okukhulu ekukhangiseni kwangaphandle kanye nengqalasizinda eqhubekayo. Ukuhlanganiswa kwamandla elanga nobuchwepheshe bezingodo ezihlakaniphile akugcini nje ngokuthuthukisa ukusebenza kahle nokusebenza kokukhangisa kwangaphandle kodwa futhi kunegalelo ekuthuthukisweni okuzinzile kwamadolobha namabhizinisi. Njengoba lezi zakhiwo ezintsha ziqhubeka nokuthola ukuthandwa, silindele ukubona indawo yokukhangisa yangaphandle enobungani nemvelo futhi ethuthuke kakhulu kwezobuchwepheshe eminyakeni ezayo.
Uma unesifiso ngama-solar smart pole anamabhodi ezikhangiso, wamukelekile ukuxhumana nefektri ye-solar smart pole i-TIANXIANG ku-Funda kabanzi.
Isikhathi sokuthunyelwe: Mashi-06-2024