Amandla elanga angumthombo wawo wonke amandla eMhlabeni. Amandla omoya angolunye uhlobo lwamandla elanga avela ebusweni boMhlaba. Izici ezahlukene zobuso (njengesihlabathi, izitshalo, kanye nezindawo zamanzi) zimunca ukukhanya kwelanga ngendlela ehlukile, okuholela ekwehlukeni kwezinga lokushisa kulo lonke ubuso boMhlaba. Lokhu kwehluka kwezinga lokushisa lomoya ongaphezulu kudala i-convection, okuholela ekukhiqizeni amandla omoya. Ngakho-ke,amandla elanga nomoyazihambisana kakhulu kokubili ngesikhathi nasesikhala. Emini, lapho ukukhanya kwelanga kunamandla kakhulu, umoya ubuthakathaka, futhi umehluko wokushisa kobuso mkhulu. Ehlobo, ukukhanya kwelanga kunamandla kodwa umoya ubuthakathaka; ebusika, ukukhanya kwelanga kubuthakathaka kodwa umoya unamandla.
Ukuhambisana okuphelele phakathi komoya namandla elanga kuqinisekisa ukuthembeka kanye nenani elisebenzayo lezinhlelo zokukhanya kwesitaladi ezihlanganisiwe zomoya nelanga.
Ngakho-ke,izinhlelo ze-hybrid zomoya-ilangaziyisisombululo esifanele sokusebenzisa ngokugcwele amandla omoya kanye nelanga ukuxazulula izinkinga zokuphakelwa kukagesi ezibanini zasemgwaqweni.
Ukusetshenziswa Kwamanje Kwezibani Zemigwaqo Ezihlanganisiwe Zomoya Nelanga:
1. Izibani zemigwaqo zelanga ezixubile ezisebenzisa umoya zifanelekela ukukhanyisa izindawo zomphakathi njengemigwaqo yasemadolobheni, imigwaqo yabahamba ngezinyawo, kanye nezikwele. Azigcini nje ngokusebenzisa amandla ngendlela eyongayo futhi ezinobungani nemvelo, kodwa futhi zithuthukisa isithombe sedolobha.
2. Ukufaka izibani zemigwaqo zelanga ezixubile ezisebenzisa umoya ezindaweni ezifana nezikole nezinkundla zemidlalo kunikeza abafundi izindawo eziphephile futhi kusekela imfundo yemvelo eluhlaza.
3. Ezindaweni ezikude ezinengqalasizinda kagesi engathuthuki kahle, izibani zasemgwaqweni zelanga ezihlanganisiwe zomoya zinganikeza izinsizakalo zokukhanyisa eziyisisekelo kubantu bendawo.
Izibani zomgwaqo ezivamile azidingi nje kuphela ukufakwa kwemisele kanye nokufakwa kwezintambo, kodwa futhi zidinga izindleko zikagesi kanye nokuvikelwa ekwebiweni kwezintambo. Lezi zibani zomgwaqo zisebenzisa amandla alahlwayo. Ukuphela kukagesi kungabangela ukulahlekelwa ugesi kuyo yonke indawo. Lawa madivayisi awagcini nje ngokubangela ukungcola kodwa futhi abangela izindleko zikagesi eziphezulu kanye nokugcinwa.
Izibani zasemgwaqweni zelanga ezixubile ezisebenzisa umoya ziqeda isidingo samandla alahlwayo futhi zikhiqize ugesi wazo. Ziyakwazi ukumelana nokwebiwa futhi zisebenzisa amandla avuselelekayo omoya kanye nelanga ukuze zihlangabezane nezidingo zokukhanyisa. Nakuba ukutshalwa kwezimali kokuqala kuphezulu kancane, lezi zibani zasemgwaqweni ziyisisombululo esihlala njalo, zisusa izikweletu zikagesi. Azigcini nje ngokubukeka okuhle kodwa futhi zinikeza amathuba amasha okonga amandla kanye nokunciphisa ukukhishwa komoya.
Izinzuzo Zokusebenzisa Izibani Zemigwaqo Ezintsha Zamandla
1. Ukunciphisa ukusetshenziswa kwamandla e-GDP yendawo ngomuntu ngamunye, okunezela isici esisha ekudalweni “kwempucuko yemvelo” kanye namadolobha okubonisa “umnotho ojikelezayo”, kanye nokuthuthukisa isithombe kanye nekhwalithi yentuthuko yasemadolobheni eluhlaza nengenabungozi emvelweni.
3. Ukuthuthukisa ukuqwashisa umphakathi ngokusetshenziswa kwemikhiqizo emisha yamandla yobuchwepheshe obuphezulu, ngaleyo ndlela kukhuliswe ukuqwashisa umphakathi ngokusetshenziswa kwamandla amasha.
4. Bonisa ngokuqondile impumelelo kahulumeni wendawo ekongiweni kwamandla kanye nokunciphisa ukukhishwa kwegesi, ukukhanya okuluhlaza, umnotho ojikelezayo, intuthuko yempucuko yezemvelo, kanye nokwanda kwesayensi.
5. Ukukhuthaza intuthuko yomnotho wendawo kanye nemboni entsha yamandla, ukuvula izindlela ezintsha zokuvuselela umnotho kanye nezimboni.
I-TIANXIANG ikhumbuza abathengi ukuthi lapho bethenga imikhiqizo, kubalulekile ukucabangela izici eziningi. Khetha uhlelo lokukhanyisa lwangaphandle olufanele ngokusekelwe ezidingweni zangempela kanye nokucatshangelwa okuphelele kwezinzuzo nezingozi. Uma nje ukucushwa kunengqondo, kuzoba usizo. Sicela.Xhumana nathiukuxoxa.
Isikhathi sokuthunyelwe: Okthoba-15-2025